Why Does Education Reduce Crime?
نویسندگان
چکیده
We provide a unifying empirical framework to study why crime reductions occurred due sequence of state-level dropout age reforms enacted between 1980 and 2010 in the United States. Because changed shape crime-age profiles, they generate both short-term incapacitation effect more sustained crime-reducing effect. In contrast previous research looking at earlier US education reforms, we find that reform-induced reduction does not arise primarily from improvements. Decomposing short- long-run effects, observed longer-run for post-1980 is attributed dynamic incapacitation.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Political Economy
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1537-534X', '0022-3808']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/717895